Correctional
eyeglasses used for myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia require
adaptation and prolonged wearing, similar to assistive devices. Unlike
decorative glasses, which can be freely changed or not worn as desired and
coordinated with overall attire, wearing eyeglasses alters facial appearance. The aesthetics,
comfort, and functional quality of eyeglasses directly affect the wearer's
willingness, thus impacting visual health and quality of life. Therefore,
corrective eyeglass frames need to balance between aesthetic appearance and
visual health.
This study employs methods such as the Kano Model,
Important Performance Analysis (IPA), and Choquet integral to explore the key
preference factors for the design of corrective eyeglass frames.
Differing from traditional 5-point equidistant
semantic questionnaires, this study employs a non-equal interval semantic
questionnaire with a golden ratio scale to differentiate adjacent semantic
importance ratios, highlighting weighted emphasis on aesthetics. The results
provide reference for eyeglass designers and related industries. It is expected
to design eyewear that better meets the needs of the Taiwanese population,
encouraging people to wear corrective eyewear willingly, thereby further
maintaining visual health, improving quality of life, enhancing visual health,
and quality of life.