Abstract
This
study undertakes a systematic review to gain insight into existing empirical
studies on the field of ambidexterity, to synthesize and categorize the
antecedents, outcomes and moderators of ambidexterity and develop suggestions
for future research. Based on a systematic literature review of 92 articles
published in 46 peer-reviewed academic journals from 2000 to 2020, various
research perspectives were synthesized into a comprehensive framework of
ambidexterity. We developed a conceptual model of ambidexterity grounded in
selected theoretical lenses to advance our understanding of the different
antecedents, moderators, and outcomes of ambidexterity. Α fine-grained
understanding of ambidexterity is presented that contributes to management
literature by synthesizing ambidexterity published research findings and
identifying the mechanisms of effective ambidexterity. This study is valuable
when aiming to map the development of the ambidexterity field over time and improve
organizational performance.