Abstract
Despite the benefits of conveniences and flexibilities,
widespread adoption of virtual consultation systems remains elusive among
patients. This exploratory study aims to uncover the underlying reasons behind
this phenomenon by investigating patient uncertainties about virtual
consultation and the impact on patient satisfaction. Leveraging a content
analysis methodology, we scrutinize patient-generated online reviews on five
prominent virtual consultation platforms.
Our findings delineate the primary sources of
patient uncertainty, ranked in descending order of significance: (1) ambiguity
surrounding virtual consultation processes, (2) concerns regarding doctors'
behavior, (3) challenges in articulating symptoms, (4) apprehensions regarding
doctors' attitudes, (5) difficulties in understanding doctors, and
(6)uncertainty about doctor’s feelings and emotions. Moreover, our analysis
suggests a potential link between heightened uncertainties and patient
dissatisfaction, albeit contingent on various factors, including perceived
benefits and how virtual consultation systems address patient uncertainties.
This study sheds light on the intricate dynamics
of uncertainties in virtual consultations, providing valuable insights for
researchers, system designers, and healthcare providers. By elucidating patient
perspectives and apprehensions, our findings offer a roadmap for refining
virtual consultation systems to mitigate uncertainties and enhance patient
satisfaction, thereby advancing the quality and efficacy of telemedicine
services.